The Six-Line Test: Detect Anthraquinone

The six-line test is a common procedure for detecting anthraquinone. It involves treating a sample with nitric acid, potassium hydroxide, and pyridine, resulting in the formation of a characteristic color sequence of pink, red, violet, blue, green, and yellow. This sequence indicates the presence of anthraquinone and is attributed to the formation of various intermediates as the reaction progresses.

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